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What to Do When Someone Dies in Vermont

From Everendium · Last reviewed August 18, 2026

This guide covers Vermont. Looking for another state? See all state guides.

Quick answer

Vermont has its own state estate tax, separate from any federal estate tax, worth understanding for larger estates. Probate is handled through the Probate Division of the Superior Court, with a simplified process available for smaller qualifying estates.

Vermont’s probate process runs through its Superior Court system, alongside a state estate tax worth understanding for larger estates.

How do I get a death certificate in Vermont?

Certified death certificates in Vermont are issued through the Vermont Department of Health Vital Records Office, or often through the local town clerk. The funeral home typically handles ordering these on your behalf.

What court handles probate in Vermont?

Probate in Vermont is handled through the Probate Division of the Superior Court in the county where the deceased lived.

Is there a simplified process for small estates in Vermont?

Yes - Vermont offers a simplified process for smaller qualifying estates, allowing settlement without full formal administration.

Does Vermont have a state estate tax?

Yes - Vermont has its own state estate tax, entirely separate from any federal estate tax, with its own exemption amount. This applies independently of federal rules, so it’s worth discussing directly with an estate attorney for larger estates.

Where can I get help?

  • Vermont Department of Health or local town clerk for death certificate questions
  • The Probate Division of the Superior Court for probate process questions
  • Vermont Bar Association for attorney referrals, including estate and probate specialists

Vermont law can change, and specific tax exemptions are adjusted periodically. This is general educational information, not legal or tax advice — please consult a Vermont-licensed attorney for guidance specific to your situation.

Sources

About this review

Everendium Editorial Team · last reviewed August 18, 2026.

Reviewed for general accuracy against publicly available Vermont state guidance; this is not legal advice, and Vermont law can change

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