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Legal & Financial

What to Do When Someone Dies in Mississippi

From Everendium · Last reviewed August 18, 2026

This guide covers Mississippi. Looking for another state? See all state guides.

Quick answer

Mississippi is one of the few states that handles probate through Chancery Court - a court rooted in equity law - rather than a dedicated probate court or general civil court. Mississippi offers a simplified small estate process and has no state estate or inheritance tax.

Mississippi’s use of Chancery Court for probate is a genuinely distinctive structural feature worth understanding.

How do I get a death certificate in Mississippi?

Certified death certificates in Mississippi are issued through the Mississippi State Department of Health Vital Records office. The funeral home typically handles ordering these on your behalf.

What is Chancery Court, and why does Mississippi use it for probate?

Mississippi is one of the relatively few states that handles probate through Chancery Court — a type of court with roots in historical equity law, distinct from a dedicated probate court or general civil court used in most other states. Wills, estate administration, and related matters are routed through this specific court system.

Is there a simplified process for small estates in Mississippi?

Mississippi offers a simplified small estate process for qualifying estates, generally those without real property, allowing settlement without full formal administration.

Does Mississippi have a state estate or inheritance tax?

Mississippi does not currently have a state estate tax or inheritance tax.

Where can I get help?

  • Mississippi State Department of Health for death certificate questions
  • The Mississippi Bar for attorney referrals, including estate and probate specialists

Mississippi law can change. This is general educational information, not legal advice — please consult a Mississippi-licensed attorney for guidance specific to your situation.

Sources

About this review

Everendium Editorial Team · last reviewed August 18, 2026.

Reviewed for general accuracy against publicly available Mississippi state guidance; this is not legal advice, and Mississippi law can change

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