What to Do When Someone Dies in Alabama

Alabama’s probate system has a genuinely distinctive structural feature worth understanding, alongside a straightforward tax picture.

How do I get a death certificate in Alabama?

Certified death certificates in Alabama are issued through the Alabama Department of Public Health Center for Health Statistics. The funeral home typically handles ordering these on your behalf.

Why is Alabama’s Probate Court distinctive?

Probate in Alabama is handled through the county Probate Court. A genuinely distinctive feature: in many Alabama counties, the elected probate judge is not required to be a licensed attorney - unlike most states, where a law degree is typically required for this role. This doesn’t change the substantive probate law that applies, but it’s a structural difference worth knowing if you’re navigating the process.

Is there a simplified process for small estates in Alabama?

Yes - Alabama offers a summary distribution process for smaller qualifying estates, allowing settlement without full formal administration.

Does Alabama have a state estate or inheritance tax?

No - Alabama does not currently have a state estate tax or inheritance tax.

Where can I get help?

• Alabama Department of Public Health for death certificate questions
• Alabama State Bar for attorney referrals, including estate and probate specialists

Alabama law can change. This is general educational information, not legal advice — please consult an Alabama-licensed attorney for guidance specific to your situation.